Low Sperm Count: Causes and Treatment - Dr. Parul Agrawal, Noida
Low sperm count, medically termed oligospermia, is a significant factor in male infertility. It can result from various causes, including hormonal imbalances, genetic conditions, lifestyle factors, and environmental exposures.
Common Causes of Low Sperm Count:
- Hormonal Imbalances: Disruptions in hormones such as testosterone and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) can impair sperm production.
- Genetic Conditions: Genetic disorders like Sertoli cell-only syndrome, where the seminiferous tubules are lined solely with Sertoli cells, can lead to azoospermia (absence of sperm in semen).
- Lifestyle Factors: Obesity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and drug use can negatively impact sperm count and quality.
- Environmental Exposures: Exposure to toxins, chemicals, or radiation can adversely affect sperm production.
Treatment Options:
- Lifestyle Modifications: Adopting a healthy diet, engaging in regular exercise, reducing stress, and avoiding harmful substances can enhance sperm production.
- Medical Treatments: Hormonal therapies, such as administration of FSH or human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), may be effective, especially in cases of hormonal deficiencies.
- Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART): Techniques like intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF) can assist in achieving pregnancy when sperm count is low.
It's essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional or fertility specialist to determine the underlying cause of low sperm count and to discuss appropriate treatment options.
Regarding Dr. Parul Agrawal in Noida, I couldn't locate specific information about her practice. However, Noida hosts several reputable fertility clinics and specialists. Consulting a local directory or seeking referrals from healthcare providers in the area may help you find a suitable specialist.